Preclinical expertise

Thanks to a rich and structured ecosystem, REFeR-RYTHMO members support medical device project leaders from the earliest development phases.

Our expertise

💻 Digital modeling & simulation:

  • Supercomputers for complex calculations and production of synthetic biomarkers (ECG....)
  • Development of digital twins of the heart
  • In silico testing of medical or biological hypotheses
  • Multiscalar modeling
  • Non-invasive electrocardiographic imaging(ECGi)
Modélisation numérique

🧪 In vitro experimentation, ex vivo & in vivo :

  • In vitro: Cytocompatibility and cytotoxicity tests (ISO 10993, ASTM on request), advanced cellular techniques (confocal microscopy, microspectrofluorimetry, bioenergetic analyses), exploration of neuronal and muscular mechanisms in various models (Drosophila, C. elegans, zebrafish, chicken, mouse, human)
  • Ex vivo: Functional tests on isolated-perfused heart models, optical mapping of electrical activation, histological, immunohistochemical, histo-morphometric analyses, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), tests on human tissues and animal models
  • In vivo: Biocompatibility (ISO 10993) and biofunctionality studies, proof-of-concept in animal models, clinical and biological follow-up
Etude des mécanismes cellulaires et tissulaires des arythmies cardiaques

💓 Signal analysis & algorithm development:

  • Instrumentation and processing of electrophysiological signals (ECG, EGM, intracardiac mapping).
  • Development of customized analysis tools, Simulation/experimentation interface
Analyse signaux

📊 Technical, functional and usage evaluation:

  • Preclinical technical evaluation (robustness, efficacy)
  • Advanced functional evaluation (pathophysiology studies, proof of concept)
  • Tests on human cadavers, simulation models (mannequin, in silico, in virtuo)
  • Ergonomic and usability evaluation (fitness for purpose, ISO 62366-1)

🔑The CIC-IT, key network partners

The network also relies on several specialized CIC-ITs, which play a structuring role in supporting technological innovations:

  • In cardiovascular pathologies (atrial fibrillation, amyloidosis)
  • In implantable biomaterials and medical devices

On implantable devices and massive data in cardiology

  • In robotics and image-guided therapies

Our state-of-the-art infrastructures

The network relies on its member establishments (CIC-IT, clinical centers, IHU) equipped with reference preclinical platforms, high-performance facilities and equipment, including:

  • Scientific platforms and specialized laboratories in animal electrophysiology, reproducing the conditions of clinical intervention rooms, genetics, advanced imaging, in vivo experimentation, cellular electrophysiology, neuromuscular systems, digital modeling and simulation, electrophysiological signal processing, ultrasound and applied mechanics....
  • Advanced medical imaging technologies Research MRI, photon-counting scanner, intraoperative 3D imaging, augmented reality advanced imaging with MRI from 1.5 to 9.4T, ect
  • Modeling and experimental platforms dedicated to interventional electrophysiology.
  • Bioengineering facilities, including for example: fundamental research on cardiac neural networks (optogenetic techniques, iDISCO, Langendorff, biochemistry), surgical simulator on circulating human cadaveric model, infrastructure dedicated to clinical and preclinical image collection and analysis, prototyping platform..